South Africa’s coastline from the stark drama of the West Coast to the lush, subtropical warmth of KwaZulu-Natal, stretches over 2,500 kilometres and is lapped by both the Atlantic and Indian Oceans. The country’s shorelines are dotted with iconic landmarks that speak to its natural splendour, maritime history, and cultural depth.
Here’s a guide to South Africa’s most memorable coastal landmarks.
1. Cape Agulhas: The True Tip of Africa
Many assume the Cape of Good Hope holds the title, but the true southernmost point of Africa is Cape Agulhas. This is where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans officially meet, and where sailors of old often met their match in unforgiving waters.
The Cape Agulhas Lighthouse, built in 1849, is South Africa’s second-oldest and an enduring symbol of guidance and resilience. Climb its red-and-white tower for sweeping views over the rocky shore and pay a visit to the marker showing the meeting point of the two oceans — it’s sure to be a bucket-list moment.
2. Cape of Good Hope & Cape Point
Further up the Western Cape lies the Cape of Good Hope, part of the Table Mountain National Park. While not the southern tip, it’s certainly one of the most dramatic. Towering cliffs, windswept fynbos, and roaming wildlife give it a wild majesty.
At Cape Point, you can visit the lighthouse, ride the Flying Dutchman funicular, and marvel at panoramic views over False Bay. It’s a day trip worth taking, and a scenic one too — especially if you drive the coastal road via Hermanus and Betty’s Bay.
3. The Wild Coast: Rugged and Remote
If you’re craving something more untouched and remote, South Africa’s Wild Coast delivers in spades. Stretching from East London to the KwaZulu-Natal border, this area is known for its dramatic cliffs, hidden beaches, and Xhosa cultural heritage. One of its most photographed landmarks is the Hole in the Wall, a rock formation carved by centuries of oceanic erosion — and steeped in legend.
While it’s a long way from Cape Agulhas, the Wild Coast is part of the broader story of South Africa’s untamed oceanfront. For many who’ve travelled the full stretch, there’s something grounding about beginning or ending the journey at the continent’s southern edge.
4. Knysna Heads: The Garden Route’s Natural Gateway
A favourite stop along the famed Garden Route, the Knysna Heads are two towering sandstone cliffs that guard the narrow entrance to the Knysna Lagoon. Below the surface, dangerous currents have claimed many a vessel, but above, the view is serene.
From cliff-top viewpoints to boat cruises through the estuary, Knysna offers a softer, more verdant side to South Africa’s coastline. It’s a scenic detour from Cape Agulhas, especially if you take the coastal road via Mossel Bay.
5. Robben Island: History in the Harbour
Not all coastal landmarks are natural. Just off the coast of Cape Town, Robben Island sits quietly in Table Bay — a flat, unassuming stretch of land with a complex past. Once a prison, most famously housing Nelson Mandela, it now stands as a symbol of South Africa’s long walk to freedom. Tours depart from the V&A Waterfront and offer insight into the country’s history.
6. Durban, Umhlanga & the East Coast
On the Indian Ocean side, Durban’s Golden Mile buzzes with city energy and beachfront culture. Just north lies Umhlanga Rocks, home to the Umhlanga Lighthouse — a striking red-topped beacon that has become a beloved photo stop and coastal landmark.
Further north still, the coastline becomes wilder again, with coral reefs, dune forests, and rich biodiversity at iSimangaliso Wetland Park, another UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Let the Journey Begin
South Africa’s coastal landmarks are more than just striking destinations — they are living chapters in a vast story shaped by wind, water, and time. Each carries echoes of natural wonder, ancient geology, and human legacy.
And perhaps there’s no better place to start this journey than Cape Agulhas — the quiet, unassuming tip of the Africa. Here, where two oceans meet and the land runs out, you’re reminded of the raw beauty that defines South Africa’s shorelines.
